What Are the Types of Annuities<\/span><\/p>Are you planning to save for retirement and came across a term called annuities? Or maybe you are already familiar with the term but do not know which type of annuity may suit your personal needs.\u00a0 In either of the above cases, you are in the right place. This post will give you brief information about what annuities are, along with valuable insights into some of the most popular types of annuities.\u00a0<\/p>
Defining Annuities<\/h3>
An annuity is a long-term contract that can help you grow your retirement income. An insurance provider designs an annuity contract for you to invest money into to reap the gains for years to come. You can either accumulate your profits or opt to receive payments at regular intervals.\u00a0<\/p>
Benefits of Annuities<\/h3>
There are several financial and personal advantages you can reap from annuities.
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Here are some of the main benefits:
<\/b><\/p>- Savings \u2013<\/strong> Annuities offer you alternate means to save your hard-earned money. You can save an additional amount of money on top of what you save for retirement. This is an excellent opportunity if you have already utilized other tax favoring investments.<\/li><\/ul>
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- Making Up for Lost Time \u2013 <\/strong>in case you started late when it comes to retirement saving, annuities will allow you to catch up on the lost time.<\/li><\/ul>
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- Offering potential to grow \u2013 <\/strong>thanks to annuities, you can now enjoy tax-deferred growth and a lifelong income stream.<\/li><\/ul>
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How Does an Annuity Work<\/h2>\u00a0<\/div>
An annuity is a form of long-term investment that allows you to protect your money and protect yourself from running out of savings after retirement. Annuitization allows you to convert your investment into regular payments that can last for as long as you live.\u00a0<\/p>
The best part is that nationwide annuities are mostly flexible, and you can opt for one that suits your needs. You can invest over a certain period of time in small sum or make a lump sum investment. You start receiving payments straight away or at a later date, depending on the type of annuity you pick.\u00a0<\/p>
There are various types of annuities that you will learn about in detail later in this post. That said, you must remember that any investment in any form involves risk, and you may lose the value of the i<\/p>
nvestment at any time.<\/p>
All protections and guarantees are subject to the insurance company\u2019s claims-paying abilities. However, such protections do not apply to your variable accounts that are subject to potential loss of principal or investment risk.\u00a0<\/p>
5 Types of Annuities<\/h2>
You can structure your personal annuity based on several factors and details. This includes the duration you wish to receive the p<\/p>
ayments from\u00a0<\/p>
your investment. However, these payments will only continue until you or your spouse or any other elected beneficiary is alive.\u00a0<\/p>
Moreover, annuities can also pay out funds for a fixed duration of time. For example, for 10 or 20 years, depending on how lo<\/p>
ng you (as an annuitant) live. You can buy an annuity offering deferred payments or immediate payments depending on your personal goals and needs.\u00a0<\/p>
That said, let us dive a little deeper and explore five common types of annuities.\u00a0<\/p>
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Fixed Annuity<\/h2>
A fixed annuity refers to an insurance plan that offers you a guarantee to receive a fixed interest rate on your contributions to<\/p>
wards the annuity plan for a certain period of time. This type of annuities comes with a lower risk factor than other counterparts. Therefore, you can have peace of mind with a steady income stream after retirement.\u00a0<\/p>
A fixed annuity can offer deferr<\/p>
ed as well as immediate returns depending on your contract. You can even start receiving payments with 12 months of buying a fixed annuity. In other cases, you can also opt to receive the annuity payments at a later date. That said, deferred annuities generally start paying once you have retired.\u00a0<\/p>
Pros\u00a0<\/em><\/strong><\/h5>- A Fixed annuity is very simple in nature when it comes to determining the sum you will receive as income payments.\u00a0<\/li>
- You do not have to worry about any last-minute shocks because everything is predetermined in a fixed annuity agreement. You will never have to worry about your money in case the stocks you invested in underperform. If you are a retiree already, this can be helpful as you cannot afford to lose your savings.\u00a0<\/li><\/ul>
Cons<\/em><\/strong><\/h5>- There are no frills, i.e., you get a fixed yield without any potential of receiving greater interest rates.\u00a0<\/li>
- You do not have any protection against inflations. This means your overall value of the investment may decrease over time.\u00a0<\/li>
- Just like ordinary income, you will pay tax on the money withdrawn from your fixed annuities.\u00a0<\/li>
- If you withdraw money prior to reaching the age of 59 \u00bd, you will have to pay a 10 percent penalty for early withdrawals.<\/li>
- In case you want to withdraw your money because you do not like the interest rates after they reset, you will have to incur penalties.<\/li><\/ul>
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Variable Annuity<\/h2>
In a variable annuity, your value ties to the performance of your investment portfolio. The payments received in variable annuities are subject to increase if your portfolio performs well. However, you may also end up losing money if your portfolio underperforms.\u00a0<\/p>
Variable annuities are popular for offering increased possibilities for higher returns than other counterparts; however, this payout does not come with a guarantee.\u00a0 You can have your annuity customized to your personal needs and how much risk are you willing to take.\u00a0<\/p>
That said, you can either choose to receive an income stream until you die or for a certain period of time. You can also allocate the money you invest to a predetermined portfolio. These portfolios come in a variety with various risk tolerance levels, investment goals, and timelines. You can pick one that fits your need and financial range.\u00a0<\/p>
Remember that the income you receive will increase or decrease depending on how your portfolio performs. Typically, the annuity company will guarantee a return of premium (ROP), meaning you will not lose the initial investment amount.\u00a0<\/p>
In case your portfolio does not do well, you will not earn profits, but if it does perform well, you will receive more significant gains.\u00a0<\/p>
There are two phases in a variable annuity:<\/b><\/p>- Accumulation Phase \u2013 <\/strong>your contract value can increase during this phase. You make a contribution or deposit to buy the annuity and specify your preference to invest the funds. The interest rate you receive my change, but there will be a certain minimum interest rate guaranteed.<\/li>
- Payout Phase \u2013 <\/strong>This is also referred to as the distribution phase of the annuity. You can receive the funds as well as profits as a stream or as a lump sum payment. You can also decide how long you want the payments to last. This can be for a number of years or indefinitely till you pass away.<\/li><\/ul>